longitudo

Latin noun

Last edited: 2024-02-19
Primary meaning length
Literal translation length
Variants
longitudo
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elongation astronomical term

diligenter inspice cursum coniunctiones defluctionesque Lunae, longitudines altitudines et qui coniunctiones eius excipiant.

‘diligently look at the course, the aspects and separations of the Moon, the elongations, exaltations and which planets aspect its configurations’

— Firmicus Maternus, Mathesis 4.16.4

Genre: astrological compendium
Provenance: Sicily
Date: ca. 334 CE

Firmicus Maternus. 1897. Ivlii Firmici Materni Matheseos Libri VIII, ed. W. Kroll, F. Skutsch. Stuttgart: B. G. Teubner. 1.235


length time interval

of day

Adice nunc quod, si causa illis flatus esset spatium diei ac longitudo, et ante solstitium flarent, cum longissimi dies sunt et cum maxime nives tabescunt.

‘Add now the fact that if the cause of their blowing were the lengthened space of the day, they would also blow before the solstice when days are longest and when snows are mostly melted.’

— Seneca, Natural Questions 5.11.2

Genre: philosophy
Date: 62/63 CE

Seneca. Natural Questions, Volume II: Books 4-7. Translated by Thomas H. Corcoran. Loeb Classical Library 457. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1972. 92-93


Cite this entry
APA (7th)
Meinhardt, K. (2024). longitudo (Lemma #1162). The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/1162/

Chicago (Author-Date)
Meinhardt, K. (2024). longitudo (Lemma #1162). The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/1162/

MLA (9th)
Meinhardt, K. (2024). longitudo (Lemma #1162). The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/1162/

Harvard
Meinhardt, K. (2024) longitudo (Lemma #1162), The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. Available at: https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/1162/ (Accessed: December 1, 2025).

BibTeX
@misc{zodiac1162,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-12-01]},
	author = {Meinhardt, Kierán},
	year = {2024},
	title = {longitudo ({Lemma} #1162)},
	url = {https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/1162/},
	howpublished = {https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/1162/},
}