ꜣbꜣ.t

Egyptian noun

Last edited: 2024-05-05
Primary meaning eclipse
Literal translation darkening, confusion
Variants
ⲉⲃⲏ Coptic
ꜥb.t
ꜣb.t
biꜣ(.t)
Edited by

darkening noun

eclipse astronomical event

Eclipse in conjunction with the Sun and the Moon

ḥm-nṯr spd.t ỉmy-r(ꜣ) mšꜥ n ỉꜥḥ wꜥb n p(ꜣ) 5 sw ꜥnḫ.w nth rḫ pꜣ wš n ỉr ꜥb n rꜥ ỉꜥḥ

‘Prophet of Sothis, overseer of the moon's movement, priest of the 5 living stars, who knows the time of obscuration of the sun and the moon.’

— Graf.Dak. 30 4

Genre: inscription
Provenance: Dakka
Date: 3rd cent. CE

Griffith, F.Ll., Catalogue of the Demotic Graffiti of the Dodecaschoenus (Oxford, 1935 - 1937) 26-31

rḫ ḫd(.t) ḫnt n ỉtn šsr bỉꜣ.w=f ḥnꜥ dỉ.t-r(ꜣ)=sn dỉ(.w) ḫp(r) ḏd=f ḫpr.n=sn ỉy nw=sn

‘The one who knows the sun's northward and southward migration, the one who announces its eclipses together with its statements, which generates what he has said is what has came to pass, coming (in) its (correct) time’

— JE 38545 106

Genre: autobiographical inscription
Provenance: Egypt
Date: 330-30 BCE

Altmann-Wendling, Victoria and Marco Stockhusen 2020. Die Statue eines ägyptische Priesters und Astronomen (JE 38545). In Färber, Roland and Rita Gautschy (eds), Zeit in den Kulturen des Altertums: antike Chronologie im Spiegel der Quellen, 103-115. Wien; Köln; Weimar: Böhlau


Cite this entry
APA (7th)
Winkler, A. (2024). ꜣbꜣ.t (Lemma #169). The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/169/

Chicago (Author-Date)
Winkler, A. (2024). ꜣbꜣ.t (Lemma #169). The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/169/

MLA (9th)
Winkler, A. (2024). ꜣbꜣ.t (Lemma #169). The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/169/

Harvard
Winkler, A. (2024) ꜣbꜣ.t (Lemma #169), The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. Available at: https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/169/ (Accessed: December 1, 2025).

BibTeX
@misc{zodiac169,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-12-01]},
	author = {Winkler, Andreas},
	year = {2024},
	title = {ꜣbꜣ.t ({Lemma} #169)},
	url = {https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/169/},
	howpublished = {https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/169/},
}