κύκλος
kuklos

Greek noun

Last edited: 2025-03-25
Primary meaning circle
Literal translation circle
Variants
κύκλος kuklos
Edited by

circle geometrical shape

Τῶν δὲ ἐν τῇ σφαίρᾳ κύκλων οἱ μὲν εἰσι παράλληλοι, οἱ δὲ λοξοί, οἱ δὲ διὰ τῶν πόλων.

‘Of the circles on the sphere, some are parallel, some are oblique, and some are [passing] through the poles.’

— Geminus 5.1

Genre: astronomy
Date: 1st century BCE

Geminus. 1975. Géminos, Introduction aux Phénomènes, ed. G. Aujac. Paris: Les Belles Lettres. 21


See also

circulus circle

κύκλος τῶν ζῳδίων kuklos tōn zōidiōnzodiac

ζῳδιακὸς κύκλος zōidiakos kukloszodiac

ἰσημερινὸς κύκλος isēmerinos kukloscelestial equator

παράλληλος κύκλος parallēlos kuklosparallel circle

ἀρκτικὸς κύκλος arktikos kuklosarctic circle

θερινὸς τροπικὸς κύκλος therinos tropikos kuklossummer tropic

χειμερινὸς τροπικὸς κύκλος cheimerinos tropikos kukloswinter tropic

ἀνταρκτικὸς κύκλος antarktikos kuklosantarctic circle

Cite this entry
APA (7th)
Peeters, T. (2025). κύκλος (Lemma #5439). The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/5439/

Chicago (Author-Date)
Peeters, T. (2025). κύκλος (Lemma #5439). The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/5439/

MLA (9th)
Peeters, T. (2025). κύκλος (Lemma #5439). The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/5439/

Harvard
Peeters, T. (2025) κύκλος (Lemma #5439), The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. Available at: https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/5439/ (Accessed: December 1, 2025).

BibTeX
@misc{zodiac5439,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-12-01]},
	author = {Peeters, Thomas},
	year = {2025},
	title = {κύκλος ({Lemma} #5439)},
	url = {https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/5439/},
	howpublished = {https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/5439/},
}