MUL₂ TUR ša₂ 4 KUŠ₃ ar₂ LUGAL
kakkabu ṣeḫru ša 4 ammati arki šarri

Akkadian noun

Last edited: 2024-10-27
Primary meaning ρ Leonis
Literal translation the small star which is 4 cubits behind the king
Variants
MUL₂ TUR ša₂ 4 KUŠ₃ ar₂ LUGAL kakkabu ṣeḫru ša 4 ammati arki šarri
MUL₂ TUR ša₂ 4 KUŠ₃ ar₂ MUL₂.LUGAL kakkabu ṣeḫru ša 4 ammati arki šarri
Edited by

ρ Leonis star: normal star

Jones (2004) c16

(5) [GE₆ 10] (6) [SAG] ⸢GE₆ sin SIG⸣ MUL₂ TUR ša₂ 4 [KUŠ₃] ⸢ar₂⸣ LUGAL 1 2/3 KUŠ₃ sin 8 SI ana NIM DIB

‘[Night of (day) 10, beginning] of the night, Sin was 1 2/3 cubits below the small star which is 4 cubits behind the king, Sin having passed 8 fingers to the east.’

— BM 34651 (ADRT I No. -342A) obv. 5-6

Genre: astronomical diary
Provenance: Babylon
Date: 343 BCE

Sachs, A. J., Hunger, H. 1988. Astronomical Diaries and Related Texts from Babylonia, Vol. I: Diaries from 652 B.C. to 262 B.C. Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. 158-159


Cite this entry
APA (7th)
Ossendrijver, M. (2024). MUL₂ TUR ša₂ 4 KUŠ₃ ar₂ LUGAL (Lemma #412). The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/412/

Chicago (Author-Date)
Ossendrijver, M. (2024). MUL₂ TUR ša₂ 4 KUŠ₃ ar₂ LUGAL (Lemma #412). The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/412/

MLA (9th)
Ossendrijver, M. (2024). MUL₂ TUR ša₂ 4 KUŠ₃ ar₂ LUGAL (Lemma #412). The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/412/

Harvard
Ossendrijver, M. (2024) MUL₂ TUR ša₂ 4 KUŠ₃ ar₂ LUGAL (Lemma #412), The ZODIAC Glossary: A Cross-Cultural Glossary of Ancient Astral Science. Available at: https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/412/ (Accessed: December 1, 2025).

BibTeX
@misc{zodiac412,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-12-01]},
	author = {Ossendrijver, Mathieu},
	year = {2024},
	title = {MUL₂ {TUR} ša₂ 4 {KU}Š₃ ar₂ {LUGAL} ({Lemma} #412)},
	url = {https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/412/},
	howpublished = {https://zodiacglossary.github.io/lemma/412/},
}